[Xorp-users] inter as multicast

Tiago Costa a20081@alunos.det.ua.pt
Fri, 24 Jun 2005 18:10:15 +0100


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Hi!!

I am trying to configure one network with 2 Autonomous Systems like it shows


 

                            AS1                              |        |
AS2

Host1 --------- cisco1 --------- xorp1 ---|------|---- xorp2 -----------
cisco2 ---------- host2 

                                                                  |        |

 

In cisco1 I have configured RIP, MSDP and PIM SM

In cisco2 I have configured RIP, MSDP and PIM SM

In xorp1 I have configured RIP, MBGP and PIM SM

In xorp2 I have configured RIP, MBGP and PIM SM

 

The configuration files are in attachment.

 

When I start a multicast session with host1 I see MSDP SA packets between
cisco1 and cisco2. The multicast session is to 224.30.30.30.

When host2 joins to the session I see cisco2 sending a join (S, G) message
to xorp2, a see the same between xorp2 and xorp1 but I don't see any join
message between xorp1 and cisco1, resulting to fail the association of host2
to the multicast session.

I have seen the multicast table of xorp1 and I don't   find any entry to the
net where host1 is present. I think this is why xorp1 don't send the join
message to cisco1.

 

My question is am I doing something wrong in my configuration???

 

Tiago Costa


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>Hi!!<o:p></o:p></span></font><=
/p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>I am trying to configure one =
network
with 2 Autonomous Systems like it shows <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font=
></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
AS1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
AS2<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>Host1 --------- cisco1 =
---------
xorp1 ---|------|---- xorp2 ----------- cisco2 ---------- host2 =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font=
></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>In cisco1 I have configured =
RIP,
MSDP and PIM SM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>In cisco2 I have configured =
RIP,
MSDP and PIM SM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>In xorp1 I have configured =
RIP, MBGP
and PIM SM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>In xorp2 I have configured =
RIP, MBGP
and PIM SM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font=
></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>The configuration files are =
in attachment.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font=
></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>When I start a multicast =
session
with host1 I see MSDP SA packets between cisco1 and cisco2. The =
multicast
session is to 224.30.30.30.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>When host2 joins to the =
session I
see cisco2 sending a join (S, G) message to xorp2, a see the same =
between xorp2
and xorp1 but I don&#8217;t see any join message between xorp1 and =
cisco1, resulting
to fail the association of host2 to the multicast =
session.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>I have seen the multicast =
table of
xorp1 and I don&#8217;t &nbsp;&nbsp;find any entry to the net where =
host1 is
present. I think this is why xorp1 don&#8217;t send the join message to =
cisco1.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font=
></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>My question is am I doing =
something
wrong in my configuration???<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font=
></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:Arial'>Tiago =
Costa<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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/* $XORP: xorp/rtrmgr/config.boot.sample,v 1.23 2005/03/09 22:50:41 =
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=0A=
=0A=
interfaces {=0A=
    interface xl0 {=0A=
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	vif xl0 {=0A=
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	    address 192.10.10.1 {=0A=
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	 }=0A=
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	=0A=
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    interface rl0 {=0A=
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	disable: false=0A=
	/* default-system-config */=0A=
	vif rl0 {=0A=
	    disable: false=0A=
	    address 192.100.0.1 {=0A=
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}=0A=
=0A=
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protocols {=0A=
    rip {=0A=
/* Redistribute routes for connected interfaces */=0A=
=0A=
	export connected {=0A=
	    metric: 0=0A=
	    tag: 0=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
/* Run on specified network interface addresses */=0A=
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}=0A=
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protocols {=0A=
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	peer 192.100.0.2 {=0A=
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=0A=
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=0A=
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=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	/* Originate IPv4 Routes */=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
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}=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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	interface register_vif {=0A=
	    vif register_vif {=0A=
		/* Note: this vif should be always enabled */=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
	traceoptions {=0A=
	    flag all {=0A=
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	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
    }=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
protocols {=0A=
    igmp {=0A=
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	interface xl0 {=0A=
	    vif xl0 {=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
	traceoptions {=0A=
	    flag all {=0A=
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	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
    }=0A=
=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
protocols {=0A=
    pimsm4 {=0A=
	disable: false=0A=
	interface xl0 {=0A=
	    vif xl0 {=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
		dr-priority: 1=0A=
		/* alternative-subnet 10.40.0.0/16 */=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
	=0A=
	interface rl0 {=0A=
	    vif rl0 {=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
		dr-priority: 1=0A=
		/* alternative-subnet 10.40.0.0/16 */=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
	interface register_vif {=0A=
	    vif register_vif {=0A=
		/* Note: this vif should be always enabled */=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	static-rps {=0A=
	    rp 192.10.10.10 {=0A=
		group-prefix 225.255.255.0/24 {=0A=
		     rp-priority: 192=0A=
		    /* hash-mask-len: 30 */=0A=
		}=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
	switch-to-spt-threshold {=0A=
	    /* approx. 1K bytes/s (10Kbps) threshold */=0A=
	    disable: false=0A=
	    interval-sec: 100=0A=
	    bytes: 102400=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	traceoptions {=0A=
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	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
    }=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
/*=0A=
 * Note: fib2mrib is needed for multicast only if the unicast protocols=0A=
 * don't populate the MRIB with multicast-specific routes.=0A=
 */=0A=
protocols {=0A=
    fib2mrib {=0A=
	disable: false=0A=
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/* $XORP: xorp/rtrmgr/config.boot.sample,v 1.23 2005/03/09 22:50:41 =
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=0A=
=0A=
interfaces {=0A=
    interface xl0 {=0A=
	description: "data interface"=0A=
	disable: false=0A=
	/* default-system-config */=0A=
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	disable: false=0A=
	/* default-system-config */=0A=
	vif xl1 {=0A=
	    disable: false=0A=
	    address 192.100.0.2 {=0A=
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   =0A=
=0A=
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    }=0A=
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=0A=
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	    tag: 0=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
/* Run on specified network interface addresses */=0A=
=0A=
	interface xl0 {=0A=
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protocols {=0A=
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	}=0A=
=0A=
	/* Originate IPv4 Routes */=0A=
=0A=
	network4 192.20.0.0/16 {=0A=
=0A=
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	    unicast: true=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
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	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
    }=0A=
=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
protocols {=0A=
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	interface xl0 {=0A=
	    vif xl0 {=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
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		/* alternative-subnet 10.40.0.0/16 */=0A=
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	interface xl1 {=0A=
	    vif xl1 {=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
		dr-priority: 1=0A=
		/* alternative-subnet 10.40.0.0/16 */=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	interface register_vif {=0A=
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	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	static-rps {=0A=
	    rp 192.20.10.10 {=0A=
		group-prefix 225.255.255.0/24 {=0A=
		     rp-priority: 192=0A=
		    /* hash-mask-len: 30 */=0A=
		}=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
	switch-to-spt-threshold {=0A=
	    /* approx. 1K bytes/s (10Kbps) threshold */=0A=
	    disable: false=0A=
	    interval-sec: 100=0A=
	    bytes: 102400=0A=
	}=0A=
=0A=
	traceoptions {=0A=
	    flag all {=0A=
		disable: false=0A=
	    }=0A=
	}=0A=
    }=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
/*=0A=
 * Note: fib2mrib is needed for multicast only if the unicast protocols=0A=
 * don't populate the MRIB with multicast-specific routes.=0A=
 */=0A=
protocols {=0A=
    fib2mrib {=0A=
	disable: false=0A=
    }=0A=
}=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C578E7.F8B88D30
Content-Type: text/plain;
	name="cisco1.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="cisco1.txt"

configur termi
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.10.10.1
ip multicast-routing
interface fast 0/0
ip address 192.10.10.10 255.255.255.0
no shut
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address 192.10.10.10
interface fast 0/1
ip address 192.10.20.20 255.255.255.0
no shut
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address 192.10.10.10
ip msdp peer 192.20.10.10 connect-source fastEthernet 0/0 remote-as 102
ip msdp default-peer 192.20.10.10
router rip
version 2
network 192.10.10.0
network 192.10.20.0
end
write

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Content-Type: text/plain;
	name="cisco2.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="cisco2.txt"

configur termi
ip multicast-routing
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.20.10.1
interface ethernet 0/0
ip address 192.20.10.10 255.255.255.0
no shut
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address 192.20.10.10
interface ethernet 0/1
ip address 192.20.20.20 255.255.255.0
no shut
ip pim sparse-mode
ip pim rp-address 192.20.10.10
ip msdp peer 192.10.10.10 connect-source ethernet 0/0 remote-as 101
ip msdp default-peer 192.10.10.10
router rip
version 2
network 192.20.10.0
network 192.20.20.0
end
write

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