[Xorp-users] Second router in a chain does not add mfc entry

Шинкарук Дмитрий dimashink at gmail.com
Wed Jun 5 02:17:40 PDT 2013


2013/6/3 Шинкарук Дмитрий <dimashink at gmail.com>

> Oh yeah!
> Before I set rp_filter flags like this:
>
> echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth1/rp_filter
>
> and so on for all interfaces.
> I've just tried to set flag /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/rp_filter to
> 0, as you suggested, but this didn't help.
>
> Then I set flag /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter to 0, and Receiver
> started to receive packets.
>
> Thank you very much!
>
>
>
> 2013/6/3 Dan Rosenqvist <danro at kth.se>
>
>>  Hi,
>>
>>
>>
>> Have you checked /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward is set to 1 and that
>> /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/rp_filter is set to 0 for all interfaces
>> and routers?
>>
>>
>>
>> I've had some strange behaviour regarding these two (especially the rp
>> filter).
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Dan
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>>  *Från:* Шинкарук Дмитрий [dimashink at gmail.com]
>> *Skickat:* den 3 juni 2013 12:14
>> *Till:* Dan Rosenqvist
>> *Ämne:* Re: [Xorp-users] Second router in a chain does not add mfc entry
>>
>>   Hi Dan,
>> Unicast routing is enabled on all routers, and every router can ping each
>> other. This problem occurs even if I ommit xorp_router_1, so Receiver is
>> directly connected to xorp_router_2 - no mfc entries are inserted. But
>> 'show pim join' shows that everything is OK.
>> I am surprised that xorp_router_3 inserts mfc entry and sends packets to
>> xorp_router_2 (tcpdump shows that) but they do not go through xorp_router_2.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> 2013/6/3 Dan Rosenqvist <danro at kth.se>
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Is unicast routing activated on your routers and in that case can you
>>> provide your uc routing tables?
>>>
>>> Pim uses the uc routing table to forward mc frames.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Dan
>>> ________________________________________
>>> Från: xorp-users-bounces at xorp.org [xorp-users-bounces at xorp.org]
>>> f&#246;r Шинкарук Дмитрий [dimashink at gmail.com]
>>> Skickat: den 2 juni 2013 22:03
>>> Till: xorp-users at xorp.org
>>> Ämne: [Xorp-users] Second router in a chain does not add mfc entry
>>>
>>> Hello,
>>> I am trying to make xorp multicast routing work with the following
>>> network configuration:
>>>
>>> Receiver (10.1.2.2) ------ (10.1.2.1) xorp_router_1 (10.1.3.1) -------
>>> (10.1.3.2) xorp_router_2 (10.1.4.1) ------- (10.1.4.2) xorp_router_3
>>> (10.1.1.1) ------ Sender (10.1.1.2)
>>>
>>> Sender and receiver use VLC for sending and receiving multicast traffic
>>> respectively.
>>> Every  xorp_router has similar XORP configuration files:
>>>
>>> interfaces {
>>>     restore-original-config-on-shutdown: false
>>>     interface eth2 {
>>> disable: false
>>> default-system-config
>>>     }
>>>     interface eth3 {
>>> disable: false
>>> default-system-config
>>>     }
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>> fea {
>>>     unicast-forwarding4 {
>>> disable: true
>>>     }
>>> }
>>>
>>> plumbing {
>>>     mfea4 {
>>> disable: false
>>> interface eth2 {
>>>    vif eth2 {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>> interface eth3 {
>>>    vif eth3 {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>> interface register_vif {
>>>    vif register_vif {
>>> /* Note: this vif should be always enabled */
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>> traceoptions {
>>>    flag all {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>>     }
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>> protocols {
>>>     igmp {
>>> disable: false
>>> interface eth2 {
>>>    vif eth2 {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>> interface eth3 {
>>>    vif eth3 {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>> traceoptions {
>>>    flag all {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>>     }
>>> }
>>>
>>> protocols {
>>>     pimsm4 {
>>> disable: false
>>> interface eth2 {
>>>    vif eth2 {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>> interface eth3 {
>>>    vif eth3 {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>>
>>> interface register_vif {
>>>         vif register_vif {
>>>            /* Note: this vif should be always enabled */
>>>            disable: false
>>>         }
>>>       }
>>>
>>>    static-rps {
>>> rp 10.1.4.2 {
>>>  group-prefix 224.0.0.0/4<http://224.0.0.0/4> {
>>>
>>> }
>>> }
>>>     }
>>> traceoptions {
>>>    flag all {
>>> disable: false
>>>    }
>>> }
>>>     }
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>> protocols {
>>>     fib2mrib {
>>> disable: false
>>>     }
>>> }
>>>
>>> When I start stream sender and receiver I can see following output on
>>> routers:
>>>
>>> For XORP_ROUTER_1
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_1> show pim join
>>> Group           Source          RP              Flags
>>> 230.230.230.1   0.0.0.0         10.1.4.2        WC
>>>     Upstream interface (RP):   eth2
>>>     Upstream MRIB next hop (RP): 10.1.3.2
>>>     Upstream RPF'(*,G):        10.1.3.2
>>>     Upstream state:            Joined
>>>     Join timer:                52
>>>     Local receiver include WC: .O.
>>>     Joins RP:                  ...
>>>     Joins WC:                  ...
>>>     Join state:                ...
>>>     Prune state:               ...
>>>     Prune pending state:       ...
>>>     I am assert winner state:  ...
>>>     I am assert loser state:   ...
>>>     Assert winner WC:          ...
>>>     Assert lost WC:            ...
>>>     Assert tracking WC:        OO.
>>>     Could assert WC:           .O.
>>>     I am DR:                   .OO
>>>     Immediate olist RP:        ...
>>>     Immediate olist WC:        .O.
>>>     Inherited olist SG:        .O.
>>>     Inherited olist SG_RPT:    .O.
>>>     PIM include WC:            .O.
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_1> show pim mfc
>>> Group           Source          RP
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_1> show mfea dataflow
>>> Group                                   Source
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_1> show igmp group
>>> Interface    Group           Source          LastReported Timeout V State
>>> eth2         224.0.0.2       0.0.0.0         10.1.3.2         250 2     E
>>> eth2         224.0.0.13      0.0.0.0         10.1.3.2         251 2     E
>>> eth2         224.0.0.22      0.0.0.0         10.1.3.2         254 2     E
>>> eth3         224.0.0.2       0.0.0.0         10.1.2.1         255 2     E
>>> eth3         224.0.0.13      0.0.0.0         10.1.2.1         254 2     E
>>> eth3         224.0.0.22      0.0.0.0         10.1.2.1         251 2     E
>>> eth3         230.230.230.1   0.0.0.0         10.1.2.2         255 2     E
>>>
>>> For XORP_ROUTER_2
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_2> show pim join
>>> Group           Source          RP              Flags
>>> 230.230.230.1   0.0.0.0         10.1.4.2        WC
>>>     Upstream interface (RP):   eth9
>>>     Upstream MRIB next hop (RP): 10.1.4.2
>>>     Upstream RPF'(*,G):        10.1.4.2
>>>     Upstream state:            Joined
>>>     Join timer:                46
>>>     Local receiver include WC: ...
>>>     Joins RP:                  ...
>>>     Joins WC:                  O..
>>>     Join state:                O..
>>>     Prune state:               ...
>>>     Prune pending state:       ...
>>>     I am assert winner state:  ...
>>>     I am assert loser state:   ...
>>>     Assert winner WC:          ...
>>>     Assert lost WC:            ...
>>>     Assert tracking WC:        OO.
>>>     Could assert WC:           O..
>>>     I am DR:                   O.O
>>>     Immediate olist RP:        ...
>>>     Immediate olist WC:        O..
>>>     Inherited olist SG:        O..
>>>     Inherited olist SG_RPT:    O..
>>>     PIM include WC:            ...
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_2> show pim mfc
>>> Group           Source          RP
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_2> show mfea dataflow
>>> Group                                   Source
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_2> show igmp group
>>> Interface    Group           Source          LastReported Timeout V State
>>> eth8         224.0.0.2       0.0.0.0         10.1.3.2         242 2     E
>>> eth8         224.0.0.13      0.0.0.0         10.1.3.2         246 2     E
>>> eth8         224.0.0.22      0.0.0.0         10.1.3.2         248 2     E
>>> eth9         224.0.0.2       0.0.0.0         10.1.4.1         257 2     E
>>> eth9         224.0.0.13      0.0.0.0         10.1.4.2         259 2     E
>>> eth9         224.0.0.22      0.0.0.0         10.1.4.1         256 2     E
>>>
>>> For XORP_ROUTER_3
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_3> show pim join
>>> Group           Source          RP              Flags
>>> --------- Some lines are skipped------------
>>> 230.230.230.1   10.1.1.2        10.1.4.2        SG SPT DirectlyConnectedS
>>>     Upstream interface (S):    eth11
>>>     Upstream interface (RP):   register_vif
>>>     Upstream MRIB next hop (RP): UNKNOWN
>>>     Upstream MRIB next hop (S):  UNKNOWN
>>>     Upstream RPF'(S,G):        UNKNOWN
>>>     Upstream state:            Joined
>>>     Register state:            RegisterNoinfo RegisterNotCouldRegister
>>>     Join timer:                40
>>>     KAT(S,G) running:          true
>>>     Local receiver include WC: ...
>>>     Local receiver include SG: ...
>>>     Local receiver exclude SG: ...
>>>     Joins RP:                  ...
>>>     Joins WC:                  O..
>>>     Joins SG:                  ...
>>>     Join state:                ...
>>>     Prune state:               ...
>>>     Prune pending state:       ...
>>>     I am assert winner state:  ...
>>>     I am assert loser state:   ...
>>>     Assert winner WC:          ...
>>>     Assert winner SG:          ...
>>>     Assert lost WC:            ...
>>>     Assert lost SG:            ...
>>>     Assert lost SG_RPT:        ...
>>>     Assert tracking SG:        OO.
>>>     Could assert WC:           O..
>>>     Could assert SG:           O..
>>>     I am DR:                   OOO
>>>     Immediate olist RP:        ...
>>>     Immediate olist WC:        O..
>>>     Immediate olist SG:        ...
>>>     Inherited olist SG:        O..
>>>     Inherited olist SG_RPT:    O..
>>>     PIM include WC:            ...
>>>     PIM include SG:            ...
>>>     PIM exclude SG:            ...
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_3> show pim mfc
>>> Group           Source          RP
>>> 230.230.230.1   10.1.1.2        10.1.4.2
>>>     Incoming interface :      eth11
>>>     Outgoing interfaces:      O..
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_3> show mfea dataflow
>>> Group                                   Source
>>> 230.230.230.1                           10.1.1.2
>>>   Measured(Start|Packets|Bytes) Type Thresh(Interval|Packets|Bytes)
>>> Remain
>>>   4448.914180|0|?               <=     210.0|0|?
>>>  159.890042
>>>
>>> root at xorp_router_3> show igmp group
>>> Interface    Group           Source          LastReported Timeout V State
>>> eth10        224.0.0.2       0.0.0.0         10.1.4.1         248 2     E
>>> eth10        224.0.0.13      0.0.0.0         10.1.4.2         250 2     E
>>> eth10        224.0.0.22      0.0.0.0         10.1.4.1         248 2     E
>>> eth11        224.0.0.2       0.0.0.0         10.1.1.1         255 2     E
>>> eth11        224.0.0.13      0.0.0.0         10.1.1.1         138 2     E
>>> eth11        224.0.0.22      0.0.0.0         10.1.1.1         259 2     E
>>>
>>> Moreover, on xorp_router_3 in logs I can see records about adding entry
>>> to MFEA. But there are no such records in logs on xorp_router_1 and 2:
>>> --------------Skipped lines--------------------
>>> [ 2013/06/02 23:58:12.76422 TRACE xorp_pimsm4 PIM ] RX PIM_JOIN_PRUNE
>>> from 10.1.4.1 to 224.0.0.13 on vif eth10
>>> [ 2013/06/02 23:58:12.76729 TRACE xorp_pimsm4 PIM ] Add MFC entry:
>>> (10.1.1.2, 230.230.230.1) iif = 1 olist = O.. olist_disable_wrongvif = ..O
>>> [ 2013/06/02 23:58:12.76893 TRACE xorp_pimsm4 PIM ] Add MFC entry:
>>> (10.1.1.2, 230.230.230.1) iif = 1 olist = O.. olist_disable_wrongvif = .OO
>>> [ 2013/06/02 23:58:12.77098  TRACE xorp_fea:2032 MFEA
>>> fea/mfea_mrouter.cc:1568 add_mfc ] Add MFC entry: (10.1.1.2, 230.230.230.1)
>>> iif = 1 olist = O..
>>> [ 2013/06/02 23:58:12.77362  TRACE xorp_fea:2032 MFEA
>>> fea/mfea_mrouter.cc:1568 add_mfc ] Add MFC entry: (10.1.1.2, 230.230.230.1)
>>> iif = 1 olist = O..
>>> --------------Skipped lines--------------------
>>>
>>> What's wrong with this configuration? Why second and third routers don't
>>> add entries to mfc?
>>>
>>
>>
>
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