[Xorp-users] RIPng issue

Paweł Sroczyński leniwiec16 at gmail.com
Wed May 21 15:44:23 PDT 2014


What I meant is that R2 can't ping R3. I followed your advice to not add
eth2::1 if of R2 and eth2::2 if of R3 to XORP so the topology look like
that:

       eth1::2          eth1|::1    eth1::1        eth1::2
    R2+-------------------------+R1+----------------------+R3

             :3B87/64                     :2CA1/64

ripng-resp for fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64 which R3 receives is from R1. To me
it seems that R1 doesn't advertise fdb0:777:4dce:3B87::/64 to R3 for some
reason.

Pawel




2014-05-22 0:30 GMT+02:00 Avinash Sridharan <avinash.sridharan at gmail.com>:

> I don't understand,
> From your description it seems like there is no connectivity between R2
> and R3 (though your figure shows there is), so why are you expecting
> messages from R2? The network should be exported by R1 to R3. Are you
> getting any messages from R1? The only messages that R3 seems to be getting
> are the ripng-resp for ) fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64 . Is this coming from R1?
>
> -Avinash
>
>
> On Wed, May 21, 2014 at 3:13 PM, Paweł Sroczyński <leniwiec16 at gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> Hi Avinash,
>>
>> Thanks for your reply. I didn't know about the "ip link" command, quite
>> useful one. All interfaces are up and running.
>>
>> I did the test you proposed. There is no connectivity  between R2 and R3
>> eth1 interface. R2 has learned the route to fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64 network
>> but R3 didn't learned the route to fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64. So the last
>> interface which responds to ping from R2 is R1 eth2
>> (fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::1).
>>
>> tcpdump on R1 eth2:
>> root at router:~# tcpdump -i eth2
>> tcpdump: WARNING: eth2: no IPv4 address assigned
>> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
>> listening on eth2, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
>> 00:02:58.694024 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-resp 2: ::/0 (255) fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>> 00:03:00.851341 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-req dump
>> 00:03:29.931314 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-resp 2: ::/0 (255) fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>> 00:03:30.851452 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-req dump
>>
>> tcpdump on R3 eth1:
>> root at router:~# tcpdump -i eth1
>> tcpdump: WARNING: eth1: no IPv4 address assigned
>> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
>> listening on eth1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
>> 00:03:29.930363 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-resp 2: ::/0 (255) fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>> 00:03:30.850598 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-req dump
>> 00:04:00.851172 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-req dump
>> 00:04:02.271207 IP6 fe80::a00:27ff:fea3:ff3e.521 > ff02::9.521:
>> ripng-resp 2: ::/0 (255) fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>
>> Any ideas?
>>
>> Pawel
>>
>>
>> 2014-05-21 23:35 GMT+02:00 Avinash Sridharan <avinash.sridharan at gmail.com
>> >:
>>
>> Without adding the eth2::1 interface of  R2 and eth2::2 interface of R3
>>> to XORP , can you test the connectivity between R2 and R3 in linux. Also,
>>> once you have configured the interfaces in XORP you can "ip link" on linux
>>> shell to verify the addresses configured on the specific interfaces to make
>>> sure that they are up and configured correctly in the linux kernel.
>>>
>>> -Avinash
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, May 21, 2014 at 2:13 PM, Paweł Sroczyński <leniwiec16 at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi All,
>>>>  I'm trying to configure RIPng in a simple 3 router topology without
>>>> success. I'm using XORP 1.8.5 installed on the latest stable Debian version
>>>> 7.5. Network is as follows:
>>>>
>>>>     First 48bit of each subnet are:
>>>>     FDB0:777:4DCE::/48
>>>>
>>>>          eth1::2  eth2::1
>>>>     +---------+R2+-----------+
>>>>     |                        |
>>>>     |                        |
>>>>     |                        |
>>>>     |:3B87/64                |:888/64
>>>>     |                        |
>>>>     |                        |
>>>> eth1|::1        :2CA1/64     +eth2::2
>>>>   R1+----------------------+R3
>>>>      eth1::1             eth1::2
>>>>
>>>> Sorry for bad ASCII.
>>>>
>>>> The problem I encountered is that after launching XORP on each router
>>>> only R1 and R2 have complete routing table.
>>>>
>>>> Route table on R1:
>>>> student at router> show route table ipv6 unicast final
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64  [rip(120)/1]
>>>>                 > to fe80::a00:27ff:feb1:9514 via eth1/eth1
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64 [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth2/eth2
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64 [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth1/eth1
>>>> fe80::/64       [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth1/eth1
>>>>
>>>> Route table on R2:
>>>> student at router> show route table ipv6 unicast final
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64  [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth2/eth2
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64 [rip(120)/1]
>>>>                 > to fe80::a00:27ff:fe4d:c528 via eth1/eth1
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64 [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth1/eth1
>>>> fe80::/64       [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth1/eth1
>>>> Route table on R3:
>>>> student at router> show route table ipv6 unicast final
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64  [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth2/eth2
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64 [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth1/eth1
>>>> fe80::/64       [connected(0)/0]
>>>>                 > via eth1/eth1
>>>>
>>>> I've run tcpdump on each interface and it seems there is absolutely
>>>> nothing going on on R2<->R3 link. Why is that is beyond my comprehension. I
>>>> also enabled traceoptions, you can see results below:
>>>> R1:
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:09.941083 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] adding RIB route
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:09.941529 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:09.941575 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:09.941691 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] adding RIB route
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:09.941742 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:09.941773 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.610982 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Packet on
>>>> 7f000101-00005c1f-0000bd2f-0e680000 from interface eth1 vif eth1
>>>> fe80::a00:27ff:feb1:9514/521 24 bytes
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> R2:
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.613244 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Packet on
>>>> 7f000101-00005bf4-00057451-0b880000 from interface eth1 vif eth1
>>>> fe80::a00:27ff:fe4d:c528/521 64 bytes
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.613527 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.613551 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.613579 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.613593 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.634655 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.634693 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.634721 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Was filtered: 0,
>>>> Accepted: 1
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.634735 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:19.634748 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.637290 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Was filtered: 0,
>>>> Accepted: 1
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.642894 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] adding RIB route
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.643075 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.643115 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.643178 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] adding RIB route
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.643214 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:21.643242 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:3b87::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:56.522666 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Packet on
>>>> 7f000101-00005bf4-00057451-0b880000 from interface eth1 vif eth1
>>>> fe80::a00:27ff:fe4d:c528/521 44 bytes
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> R3:
>>>>  2014/05/21 22:41:27.245528 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] adding RIB route
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:27.245866 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:27.245907 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:888::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:27.246016 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] adding RIB route
>>>> fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:27.246057 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running import
>>>> filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>> [ 2014/05/21 22:41:27.246085 TRACE xorp_ripng RIP ] Running source
>>>> match filter on route fdb0:777:4dce:2ca1::/64
>>>>
>>>> Configuration on each router is parallel to this one:
>>>>
>>>> interfaces {
>>>>     restore-original-config-on-shutdown: true
>>>>     interface eth1 {
>>>>         description: "link between R1 and R2"
>>>>         disable: false
>>>>         vif eth1 {
>>>>         disable: false
>>>>             address FDB0:777:4DCE:3B87::1 {
>>>>                 prefix-length: 64
>>>>                 disable: false
>>>>             }
>>>>             address fe80::a00:27ff:fe4d:c528 {
>>>>                 prefix-length: 64
>>>>                 disable: false
>>>>             }
>>>>         }
>>>>     }
>>>>     interface eth2 {
>>>>         description: "link between R1 and R3"
>>>>         disable: false
>>>>         vif eth2 {
>>>>         disable: false
>>>>             address FDB0:777:4DCE:2CA1::1 {
>>>>                 prefix-length: 64
>>>>                 disable: false
>>>>             }
>>>>             address fe80::a00:27ff:febe:336e {
>>>>                 prefix-length: 64
>>>>                 disable: false
>>>>             }
>>>>         }
>>>>     }
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> fea {
>>>>     unicast-forwarding6 {
>>>>         disable: false
>>>>     }
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> policy {
>>>>     policy-statement export-connected {
>>>>         term export {
>>>>             from {
>>>>                 protocol: "connected"
>>>>                 network6 <= ::/0
>>>>             }
>>>>         }
>>>>     }
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> protocols {
>>>>     ripng {
>>>>         export: "export-connected"
>>>>         interface eth1 {
>>>>             vif eth1 {
>>>>                 address fe80::a00:27ff:fe4d:c528 {
>>>>                     disable: false
>>>>                 }
>>>>             }
>>>>         }
>>>>         interface eth2 {
>>>>             vif eth2 {
>>>>                 address fe80::a00:27ff:febe:336e {
>>>>                     disable: false
>>>>                 }
>>>>             }
>>>>         }
>>>>         traceoptions {
>>>>             flag all {
>>>>                 disable: false
>>>>             }
>>>>         }
>>>>     }
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> I've double and triple-checked all the link-local addresses etc. so
>>>> addressing should be fine. Why R3 is not participating in the route
>>>> exchange process as it's supposed to?
>>>>
>>>> I will greatly appreciate any help to find the root of the problem.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks and regards,
>>>> Pawel
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Xorp-users mailing list
>>>> Xorp-users at xorp.org
>>>> http://mailman.ICSI.Berkeley.EDU/mailman/listinfo/xorp-users
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>
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