[Bro-Dev] [JIRA] (BIT-1056) incorrect values in num_pkts and num_bytes_ip

Seth Hall (JIRA) jira at bro-tracker.atlassian.net
Thu Aug 15 05:08:21 PDT 2013


     [ https://bro-tracker.atlassian.net/browse/BIT-1056?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Seth Hall updated BIT-1056:
---------------------------

    Resolution: Rejected
        Status: Closed  (was: Open)
    
> incorrect values in num_pkts and num_bytes_ip
> ---------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: BIT-1056
>                 URL: https://bro-tracker.atlassian.net/browse/BIT-1056
>             Project: Bro Issue Tracker
>          Issue Type: Problem
>          Components: Bro
>    Affects Versions: git/master, 2.1
>         Environment: Two separate testing environments:
>   1. Intel i3, OpenSuse x64, public IP, Bro is on the computer monitoring its own traffic
>   2. Intel i3, Ubuntu 12.04 x64 in VirtualBox, host has public IP, virtual machine has private IP, Bro is on virtual machine monitoring its own traffic
>            Reporter: Jakub Svoboda
>              Labels: issue
>
> Problem: Bro does not see traffic correctly. 
>  * conn.log contains invalid information, with values differing from a network monitoring probe. (The probe runs on a different computer, so there's no interference.)
>  * Our own scripts logging connections using the connection_state_remove event report the same bad values as conn.log.
>  * Specifically, all following values are off in the connection_state_remove event handler: c$orig$num_pkts c$resp$num_pkts c$conn$orig_pkts c$conn$resp_pkts c$orig$num_bytes_ip c$resp$num_bytes_ip c$conn$orig_ip_bytes c$conn$resp_ip_bytes. (Yes, we know some of the values are copied one from another in conn/main.bro.)
>  * Problem is the same on both tested machines.
>  * Problem is the same both when capturing an interface and when analyzing a pcap.
>  * Problem is the same on both Bro 2.1 and the current git version (as of 14.08.2013)
> The problem is exactly the same on two different computers.
>  1. i3, OpenSuse, public IP
>  2. i3, Ubuntu 12.04 x64 in VirtualBox, host has public IP, virtual machine has private IP, Bro is on virtual machine monitoring its own traffic
> Both computers use 64bit OS and Bro 2.1 compiled from source.
> Notes: The chance of the network monitoring probe reporting bad values is very low as this probe is used by our department of computer science and several people checked it works correctly.
> Also, the values reported by Bro are obviously wrong even without no comparison with the probe---e.g. an outgoing flow with 0 outgoing packets, 0 outgoing bytes and nonzero incoming packets/bytes.
> Test 1:
> Bro log files were read after bro shutdown so that there should be nothing missing.
> Bro was installed on a computer with IP 147.251.13.65, monitoring its own traffic. A web browser was used to generate connections. One of the contacted addresses was 77.75.77.170.
> Data from conn.log:
> id.orig_h id.orig_p id.resp_h id.resp_p proto orig_bytes resp_bytes orig_pkts orig_ip_bytes resp_pkts resp_ip_bytes
> 147.251.13.65   44690   77.75.77.170    993     tcp     0       151     0       0       3       307
> (this was the only line with 147.251.13.65 and 77.75.77.170)
> Data from the network monitoring probe:
> nfdump filter:
> ip 147.251.13.65 and ip 77.75.77.170
> Date first seen          Duration Proto      Src IP Addr:Port          Dst IP Addr:Port   Flags Tos  Packets    Bytes      pps      bps    Bpp Flows
> 2013-08-14 09:54:30.355     0.054 TCP       77.75.77.170:993   ->    147.251.13.65:44690 .AP...   0        3      307       55    45481    102     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:30.347     0.062 TCP      147.251.13.65:44690 ->     77.75.77.170:993   .AP...   0        5      348       80    44903     69     1
> Summary: total flows: 2, total bytes: 655, total packets: 8, avg bps: 84516, avg pps: 129, avg bpp: 81
> Time window: 2013-08-14 09:48:47 - 2013-08-14 10:00:00
> Total flows processed: 881266, Blocks skipped: 0, Bytes read: 77680460
> Sys: 0.153s flows/second: 5723435.6  Wall: 0.152s flows/second: 5795248.1
> Test 2:
> Bro log files were read after bro shutdown so that there should be nothing missing.
> Bro was installed on a computer with IP 147.251.13.65, monitoring its own traffic. A web browser was used to generate connections. One of the contacted addresses was 195.113.232.73.
> Debug output of our own Bro script watching connections using connection_state_remove event handler.
> The script's code for the event handler is:
> event connection_state_remove(c: connection) {
>   NOTICE([$note=profile_creation::Test3, $msg=cat("DBG: ", c$id$orig_h, "->", c$id$resp_h, " c$orig$num_pkts=", c$orig$num_pkts, " c$resp$num_pkts=", c$resp$num_pkts, " c$conn$orig_pkts=", c$conn$orig_pkts, " c$conn$resp_pkts=", c$conn$resp_pkts, " c$orig$num_bytes_ip=", c$orig$num_bytes_ip, " c$resp$num_bytes_ip=", c$resp$num_bytes_ip, " c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=", c$conn$orig_ip_bytes, " c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=", c$conn$resp_ip_bytes, " c$id$orig_p=", c$id$orig_p, " c$id$resp_p=", c$id$resp_p  )]);
> }
> The cut out output:
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=0 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=0 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=0 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=0 c$id$orig_p=49631/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=0 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=0 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=0 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=0 c$id$orig_p=49721/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=0 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=0 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=0 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=0 c$id$orig_p=49723/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=0 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=0 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=0 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=0 c$id$orig_p=49724/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=0 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=0 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=0 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=0 c$id$orig_p=49725/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=17 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=17 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=21613 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=21613 c$id$orig_p=49725/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=5 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=5 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=5032 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=5032 c$id$orig_p=49721/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=5 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=5 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=5056 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=5056 c$id$orig_p=49723/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> DBG: 147.251.13.65->195.113.232.73 c$orig$num_pkts=0 c$resp$num_pkts=4 c$conn$orig_pkts=0 c$conn$resp_pkts=4 c$orig$num_bytes_ip=0 c$resp$num_bytes_ip=4110 c$conn$orig_ip_bytes=0 c$conn$resp_ip_bytes=4110 c$id$orig_p=49724/tcp c$id$resp_p=80/tcp
> All relevant data from conn.log:
> id.orig_h id.orig_p id.resp_h id.resp_p proto orig_bytes resp_bytes orig_pkts orig_ip_bytes resp_pkts resp_ip_bytes
> 147.251.13.65   49631   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     -       -       0       0       0       0
> 147.251.13.65   49721   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     -       -       0       0       0       0
> 147.251.13.65   49723   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     -       -       0       0       0       0
> 147.251.13.65   49724   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     -       -       0       0       0       0
> 147.251.13.65   49725   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     -       -       0       0       0       0
> 147.251.13.65   49725   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     0       20729   0       0       17      21613
> 147.251.13.65   49721   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     0       4772    0       0       5       5032
> 147.251.13.65   49723   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     0       4796    0       0       5       5056
> 147.251.13.65   49724   195.113.232.73  80      tcp     0       3902    0       0       4       4110
> Data from the network monitoring probe:
> ** nfdump -M /data/nfsen/profiles-data/live/p3006:p3005:p3004:p3002:p3003:p3001:p3000  -T  -r 2013/08/14/nfcapd.201308140955 -o extended -c 500
> nfdump filter:
> ip 147.251.13.65 and ip 195.113.232.73
> Date first seen          Duration Proto      Src IP Addr:Port          Dst IP Addr:Port   Flags Tos  Packets    Bytes      pps      bps    Bpp Flows
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.929    28.188 TCP     195.113.232.73:80    ->    147.251.13.65:49725 .AP..F   0       15    19873        0     5640   1324     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:17.976    44.141 TCP     195.113.232.73:80    ->    147.251.13.65:49631 .AP.SF   0        6     3709        0      672    618     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.958    28.159 TCP     195.113.232.73:80    ->    147.251.13.65:49723 .AP..F   0        5     5056        0     1436   1011     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.948    28.169 TCP     195.113.232.73:80    ->    147.251.13.65:49721 .AP..F   0        5     5032        0     1429   1006     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.950    28.167 TCP     195.113.232.73:80    ->    147.251.13.65:49724 .AP..F   0        4     4110        0     1167   1027     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.777    28.340 TCP      147.251.13.65:49725 ->   195.113.232.73:80    .AP..F   0       13     1732        0      488    133     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.777    28.340 TCP      147.251.13.65:49724 ->   195.113.232.73:80    .AP..F   0        6     1356        0      382    226     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:17.972    44.145 TCP      147.251.13.65:49631 ->   195.113.232.73:80    .AP.SF   0        8      746        0      135     93     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.777    28.340 TCP      147.251.13.65:49723 ->   195.113.232.73:80    .AP..F   0        7     1408        0      397    201     1
> 2013-08-14 09:54:33.777    28.340 TCP      147.251.13.65:49721 ->   195.113.232.73:80    .AP..F   0        5     1304        0      368    260     1
> Summary: total flows: 10, total bytes: 44326, total packets: 74, avg bps: 8032, avg pps: 1, avg bpp: 599
> Time window: 2013-08-14 09:48:47 - 2013-08-14 10:00:00
> Total flows processed: 881266, Blocks skipped: 0, Bytes read: 77680460
> Sys: 0.153s flows/second: 5723435.6  Wall: 0.152s flows/second: 5782205.9

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